Friday, August 21, 2020
Linguistics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 1
Phonetics - Essay Example Moreover, it is basic comprehension of information and dialects as far as their disparities. This can well be clarified by, when one is conceived; one can't have the option to speak with grown-ups who are encompassing us, utilizing their language. Be that as it may, when we arrive at the age of six or seven, we can create sounds, sentences, make rhymes, and get jokes, among different exercises. In this manner, one turns into a decent speaker, in which we as a whole have encounters that learning a language has never been simple, particularly during the primary long periods of our lives, where we amassed a wide scope of information about the language (Fromkin, 2002, Pg 13-15). As indicated by Akmajian (56-58), language speakers appear to have a wide scope of information on their dialects, either by knowing or without staying alert. A few of us have the language of sounds, for instance, consonants. Semantics consequently, tries to research how this sort of information is obtained, just as how it connects with different procedures intellectually. It additionally explores how the information fluctuates starting with one district then onto the next area, starting with one individual then onto the next, notwithstanding how explicit projects in a PC model the information. Moreover, Linguistics likewise study the language structure like expressions and sound, as far as how they can be described, and how assorted language parts connect with others, such as importance and inflection. They likewise work with individuals who chat various dialects and plans cautiously the trials on the most proficient method to respond to all the inquiries on language. Obviously, phonetics is considered as a science. Etymologists are individuals who practice on explicit or various dialects, whose primary objective is to comprehend the language nature all in all. Be that as it may, the principle objective of semantic examination in scholastics is to build comprehension and information on the world. Akmajian (56-58) claims that language is fundamental and all inclusive to every human connection, and information obtained has numerous applications that are handy. Etymologists are set up to discover answers to questions like, how a particular language can be composed and examined, instructing of unknown dialects, discourse synthesization, PC programming and how the issues of language can be redressed and investigated. While contemplating semantics, one gets the opportunity to learn numerous parts of the language, sounds structure and their physical properties (Fromkin, 2002, Pg 13-15). Question 2 Phonology and Morphology is one of part of semantics yet can be clarified in various manners. Fromkin (13-15) features that phonology is sorted out investigation of sounds in language. Individuals who study this part of phonetics are alluded to as phonologists and are worried about sounds that have differentiate in a language yet not others. For instance, Spanish speakers have an i ssue of ch and sh and individuals who communicate in English experience difficulty articulating ââ¬Å"uâ⬠in their French words like Wheel and steel they articulate as roue. Then again, morphology is the investigation of arrangement of words. Individuals who study this specific branch considers addresses like, degree to ways words are shaped, on the off chance that they are profitable or not. For instance, they try to respond to addresses like why we state words like delight and appearance, and what decides the words change, such as adding er to descriptive words with regards to making correlations, as pretty gets prettier, or getting a PC perceive the underlying foundations of words to be isolated from their attaches like, creep, slithers, creeping and crept. Sentence structure, which incorporates conditions and expressions empowers an unmistakable division into sentences, expressions and provisions. The relationship of these structures with one another structures sentence st ructure of area. Fromkin (13-15) asserts this is equivalent to morphology, where this sentence structure doesn't concern what the importance of
Tuesday, July 7, 2020
Zimmermanââ¬â¢s Telegram Research Paper - 275 Words
Zimmerman's Telegram (Research Paper Sample) Content: ZIMMERMANS TELEGRAMName:Course:Date:Zimmermans TelegramThe First World War kicked off before the field of International relations encountered a paradigm shift that saw it move from the traditional geopolitics to contemporary ecopolitics. Geopolitics employed territorial expansionist policies that saw the greater powers wage war against each other or weaker states in a bid to increase or protect their geographical boundaries. The state of the international system at that time informed the United States decision to play a part in the First World War despite its efforts to remain neutral. The following paper seeks to show the role played by the Zimmerman telegram in moving United States towards involvement in the First World War. Zimmermans telegram was the final nail in the coffin towards the Germans efforts to increase their national boundaries since it gave the United States a valid reason to fight against them. United States had remained neutral in the build up to th e First World War but after discovering Germans intentions through the infamous telegram they had no option than wage against them. The telegram threatened the territorial boundaries of the United States at that time since the Germans had promised a part of United States territory to their immediate neighbor Mexico if they joined forces with them. The promised region earlier belonged to Mexico, but they lost it to United States during the Mexican-American war. The Germans had promised Mexico the three states it lost to United States during the aforementioned war. They comprised of Texas, New Mexico and Arizona. Germans plot left United States with no option than wage war against them in order to protect their land.It is clearly evident that Zimmermans telegram played a crucial role in the United States in the First World War due to the need to ensure their survival. The existing international system called for any state to use any force possible to ensure its survival. The First W orld War also shaped the destiny of the United States in the international system since it emerged as a great power after the war. Their emergence ...
Tuesday, May 19, 2020
Analyzing Coastal Management Strategies Essay - 675 Words
Analyzing Coastal Management Strategies Coastal Management strategies need to consider not only physical processes but also factors associated with human geography. Analyse why this is the case. Coastal management is a means of controlling development and change in the coastal zone and undertaking work according to agreed principles and criteria. By taking into account physical and human geography factors and people who come from the local areas views will help to ensure that there is good coastal management strategy. There are usually three stages in a management strategy, understanding theâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦These are things such as sea walls, groynes and revetments. Other hard engineering techniques are things such as the dumping of boulders and sub surface drainage When deciding what coastal management scheme to put in place whether it a sea wall or an area to hold flood water, the people undertaking the project must look at possible solutions that would be best in relation to physical factors the chosen scheme will be the best scheme to limit or stop the thing that is occurring. They are likely to take into account the rock type in the area the height of land, shape of the land and the cause of the problem. Possible and reasonable solutions would be put forward and the best solution in relation to the physical geography is likely to be put in place. On top of the physical considerations come the human considerations these are things such as are they going to cause unsightly views is it going to cause conflict between local people and the local government. Human Factors that effect whether a coastal management scheme is put into place would be things such as, how many people will it be protecting, what type of properties will it be protectin g, (the more expensive properties that are in the area the more likely it is that the area will have a coastal management scheme put in place.) I believe that it is important for all coastalShow MoreRelatedSea Level Rise Paper869 Words à |à 4 Pagesland and sea characteristics in coastal areas, some regions are expected to experience a net loss in sea-level due to factors like sediment accretion, sea-level change is becoming a more popular term in regional assessments to capture the net loss and net rise of sea-level. Historic regional sea-level change estimates for the northeast are estimated at ______ (). And future estimates are predicted to raise sea-level an additional ____ to ____ (). Predicting and analyzing the impacts of SLR is primarilyRead MoreCities And Cities Developing Countries Are Under Environmental Stress834 Words à |à 4 Pagescapacity thereby polluting groundwater and atrophying surface water body. â⬠¢ Management of solid waste has become an environmental challenge. In coastal cities, there is threat of sea water intrusion in groundwater aquifers in addition to above concerns. In near future, this situation will be further complicated with climate change effects of sea level rise, flooding and pollution (IPCC, AR4, WGIII, 2007). In other words, coastal cities are faced with resource depletion, increased energy consumption,Read MoreBX2091 Field Trip Report Example Essay1620 Words à |à 7 PagesLeisure Management ââ¬â Field Trip Report | Pulau Ubin BX2091 ââ¬â Tourism Leisure Management List of Contents 1. Introduction to Pulau Ubin 2. Leisure industries obligations and operations towards sustainable tourism and leisure activities 2.1. Commercial (Private) sector 2.2. Government (Public) sector 3. Sustainability management issues ââ¬â Pollution (Environmental) 3.1. Water pollution- Oil leakage 3.2. Improper disposal of waste 3.3. Carbon emission 4. Sustainability management issues ââ¬âRead MoreThe Role Of Fisheries, Tourist Operators And Other Stakeholders Towards Sustainable Development Of Coastal Areas3413 Words à |à 14 Pagessustainable development of coastal areas in the Philippines Mae Abano T00247508 Nov. 13, 2014 TMGT 4020 Introduction The Philippines is an archipelagic country located in Southeast Asia. The Philippines is composed of 7,100 islands bestowed with rich coastal resources and marine diversity (Balgos, 2005). With rich coastal resources, Filipinos made coastal fishing activities its main livelihood. On the other hand, tourism is also seen as a growing industry in the coastal areas. This has resultedRead MoreThe Degradation Of Socio Ecological Coastal Areas Of The Philippines3764 Words à |à 16 Pagesarchipelagic country located in Southeast Asia. The Philippines is composed of 7,100 islands bestowed with rich coastal resources and marine diversity (Balgos, 2005). With rich coastal resources, Filipinos made coastal fishing activities its main livelihood. On the other hand, tourism is also seen as a growing industry in the coastal areas. This has resulted in the degradation of socio-ecological coastal areas in the Philippines. Because of this problem, it is important for the stakeholders to clearly iden tifyRead MoreThe New Zealand Rail Framework Essay1302 Words à |à 6 Pages for rail. To guarantee our administrations are run securely and productively KiwiRail s Infrastructure and Asset administration unit has two groups focussed on keeping up and future sealing the benefits which we utilize day by day: - Asset Management, Engineering and Innovation group - Network Services New Zealand s testing scenes requested some astounding deeds of early railroad engineers. While our rail system isn t unlimited, on account of their ability and determination, there are someRead MoreDifficulty Of Measuring Social Carrying Capacity2153 Words à |à 9 Pagesin measuring social carrying capacity, Jurado, et al. (2011) has used its components as determinates for the study. The study has primarily based on the systematic methodology, whose prime objective is to create synthetic indicators applied to a coastal area. This implies that the study has presumed the complex nature of tourism carrying capacity and considered the measurement having a systematic research design. In particular to the social carrying capacity, the study has verified first difficultyRead MoreDifficulty Of Measuring Social Carrying Capacity2139 Words à |à 9 Pagesin measuring social carrying capacity, Jurado, et al. (2011) has used its components as determinates for the study. The study has primarily based on the systematic methodology, whose prime objective is to create synthetic indicators applied to a coastal area. This implies that the study has presumed the complex nature of tourism carrying capacity and considered the measurement having a systematic research design. In particular to the social carrying capacity, the study has verified first difficultyRead Moreadvantages and disadvantages of environmental risk management1374 Words à |à 6 Pagesï » ¿ Q.1 What are the advantages and disadvantages of environmental risk management?à Advantages: 1. Better strategy of company. Through the environmental risk management, we are going to have a better understanding on the environment, which may make have a better decision making on company strategy. Usually, if we know a place which may suffer from earthquake or tsunami frequently, we may not build or open some department on that place in order to reduce risk. If we have better understandRead MoreAdaptive Capacity Of Coastal Cities3225 Words à |à 13 PagesProposal 11-06-14 Adaptive Capacity of Coastal Cities in the Aftermath of Hurricane Sandy: The Role of Government Policy (NOAA) Introduction: The role of government and its response to during Hurricane Sandy in October of 2012 remains a controversial affair to this day. From a policy perspective the United States government, federal, state, and local levels could have been better prepared as described in this proposal. The debate on how well emergency management personnel was put into the national
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Cell Phone Addiction and Face to Face Conversation
As cell phones have become more and more common in todays society, some people have a significant issue with not being able to disengage from their cell phone. So-called ââ¬Å"smart phones,â⬠which combine functionality of an organizer, browsing the Internet, playing tunes, and taking pictures, only worsen the reliance on oneââ¬â¢s cell phone. Cell phones are no longer just a privilege but now have become a necessity. While using such devices for everyday tasks, work, and socializing with friends and family is perfectly normal, not being able to put them down while engaged in a conversation with your significant other or a friend whoââ¬â¢s sitting in front of you may denote an increasing problem. In todays society, cell phones have become an addiction and affect our lives in more negative ways than positive ones, causing face to face communication to become less prevalent and loneliness to become the most common ailment of the modern world. With every passing day, technol ogy continues to takeover daily lives. Regardless of ones gender, age, ethnicity, career or financial status, most people own a cell phone. In fact, 91percent of Americans own a cell phone (Archer). 51 percent of which have opted for a smart phone over a standard cell phone and these numbers are rising. The phone, tablet, computer and other high tech devices have become not just an object, but for many people, their best friend. Many of them begin to feel uneasy if they lose their cell phone, even if it is only forShow MoreRelatedHow Cell Phones Affect Social Behavior1282 Words à |à 6 PagesEffects of Mobile Phones on Social Skills Kelly Schriever, Matt Seeberger, Mary Sweet, Emily Putnam Elizabethtown College March 17, 2014 Today we live in a world where communication through modern technology is almost required. Everywhere people are texting, emailing, writing blogs, and tweeting. Itââ¬â¢s hard to go anywhere without seeing someone using a phone or the internet to connect with others. Most people would feel lost without the use of their phones. Of course theRead MoreThe Social Impact of Cell Phones Essay1465 Words à |à 6 Pagesclosest thing to ââ¬Å"cellular technologyâ⬠was a car phone made by the ATA Company but, Martin and his determined Motorola group yearned higher heights and deeper depths for communication- and thus the birth of the first cell phone was in process. Cooper wanted to exceed the limitations of just simple ââ¬Å"car conversationâ⬠. After consistent tedious hours of production, lasting a several month long period of building, critiquing, and finalizing, the first cell phone was born. The first mobile device was the sizeRead MoreImpact Of Cell Phones On Society1509 W ords à |à 7 Pagesinternet highlights the latest technology that captivates both young and old. Mobile phones have become an integral part of our society. Primarily, the development of cellphones which combine different sophisticated features has made the device one of the necessities of life. So far, statistics indicate that the number of cell phones in the world supersedes the total population of people. Most people consider cell phones beneficial because of the level of interconnectedness it creates between people aroundRead MoreHow Does Technology Negatively Affect Daily Lives?1304 Words à |à 6 Pagesour conversation because it was fragmented. After that, I logged on Facebook, on which I had already spent all my spare time, trying to catch up with my 1000+ ââ¬Å"friendsâ⬠. Unfortunately, I found most of them I barely know or see. Oh wait, itââ¬â¢s not a dream. Itââ¬â¢s happening in reality. With the rapid development of communication technology, new methods of communication, for example cell phones and the Internet, are popularizing in daily lives and are replacing the old way of communication ââ¬â face-to-faceRead MoreCell Phone Use Hurts Parent-Child Bonding890 Words à |à 4 Pages Most people over the age of forty know life without a cell phone, have survived, and thrived. However, today parents are too busy talking or texting on the cell phone and ignoring their children. Distracted parents are to blame for many near drownings and injuries at home, because they were so deep in conversation. Children are deliberately misbehaving to get their parentsââ¬â¢ attention. Obviously, as soon as an infant is born bonding begins between baby and parents. Before babies can talk, adultsRead MoreOur Distracted Culture : What Was It?1643 Words à |à 7 Pagesdevices, specifically cell phones, that correlates with social media and how it affects relationships and everyday life. He claims, The harsh truth is we Americans have become addicted...is taking a toll on everything from nurturing our authentic relationships to simply paying attention to what matters during our brief lifetimesâ⬠(5H). In other words, these distractions, mainly cell phones, withdrawal us fr om life and lead us to fail to communicate with others face to face.. He states examples toRead MoreNegative Effects of Cell Phone of Society1609 Words à |à 7 PagesSteve Sheridan Professor Simakowicz 1st Draft Paper 13 April 2010 ââ¬Å"Do Cell Phones Help or Hinder Society?â⬠Times have changed tremendously in the last twenty five years in regards to how the world communicates with each other. The birth of new technology such as cell phones with internet capability, laptop computers, and even the recently released I-Pad has made communication with anyone outside of talking distance immediately accessible. Even though to many people this seems like a movement in theRead MoreInternet Addiction Essay765 Words à |à 4 Pagesand social. Nowadays a lot of teenagers have their own phone and laptop which is convenient to keep contact with friends and family, but they use it to play video game most frequently and there are lots of violent video game affect adolescences have bad habits, the main reason is they get addicted to the internet. Huge negative effects appear if teenagers get addicted to the internet, including can not live without a cell phone, internet addiction disorder and there are negative effects of the internetRead MoreTechnology Has Made Our Liv es1684 Words à |à 7 Pages According to Pew Research Center (2015), 91 percent of Americans own cell phones. à For people under the age of 44, the number is closer to 97 percent. à 64 percent of those phones are smartphones. à à With these phones, we have the world at our fingertips. à We can shop on Amazon and Ebay, get live news updates, and get in touch with our ââ¬Å"friendsâ⬠from all around the globe on Facebook. à Our cell phones have replaced calculators, cameras, and alarm clocks. à If we want to track our calories, thereRead MoreTexting Is Not Safe ! Haha1430 Words à |à 6 Pagesis due to both the psychological damage and danger that smartphones place on their children whose brains are not yet fully developed. According to a study conducted on 404 undergraduate students, three-fourths felt that they are dependent on their phones.() The increasing use and popularity of smartphones are an issue that can cause relationship issues, safety concerns, and distractions all which can be detrimental to society. One of the most detrimental consequences of smartphones is the distraction
The Chorus Of Antigone Essay Example For Students
The Chorus Of Antigone Essay The Chorus of AntigoneThe chorus was not only a major part of Antigone, but also the mostinsightful portion of this plays cast. The members of the chorus tell Creonand the audience very important truths about themselves. Throughout the playthe chorus comments on Creons actions, and gives us all unbiased views on ourhypocritical species. Without a chorus Creons epiphany may never have occurredand we wouldnt have, as easily, seen our personal flaws. The chorus isincluded in a very effective manner, the chorus talks about death, love, andother unconquerable forces that humans eternally try to defeat, it shows theaudience great futility and lets us see the problems we face throughout life. Creon changes greatly throughout the play, he starts as a best friend,or someone out to help the common man, but later in the play he becomes more andmore ruthless as his power corrupts him. At about the time his degradationreaches its climax the chorus interrupts with a song about death, how man cancontrol the most powerful of elements, and tame the wildest beast, yet deathstill comes. He also learns through them some important things about love,especially that it is unconquerable. Through the chorus Creon begins to see that he is wrong and God issuperior to himself, but it takes a lot to shake his belief that a perfectsociety is run by an unrelenting rule. This play also told me a lot abouthumans in general, that the they arent interested in anything but thefulfillment of their own needs, and that they refuse to see that something maybe more powerful than themselves. This revelation is the major theme of theplay and is very important in Creons growth as a person. This play couldnt have existed without a chorus, these singers give toomuch to the structure of the play, without them Creon would never have changedas a person and the play would have been much more ambiguous as to therelationship of Creons problems to our own. With the help of the chorus Creonlearns that he is just a frail being in a world much greater than his ownpitiful kingdom. Because of this he becomes much more god-minded, and sees hisplace in the scheme of things. This play is about loyalty to a much greaterpower, and with the help of the chorus he sees the power he must follow. This entire play runs around the chorus, who gives insight to thecharacters, these actors provide the audience with knowledge about the humancondition, and entertain as well as playing many parts for the characters totalk to. Without their odes, and paeans the play would have been incomplete.
Wednesday, April 22, 2020
Medical Marijuana free essay sample
Over many years and especially in recent times people have been debating whether or not marijuana should be legalized for medical use. Those who support legalization claim that marijuana has legitimate medical benefits. Many argue that marijuana is a better alternative than pills because it is less addictive and no known marijuana overdoses have been reported, as opposed to the numerous that are reported with prescription drugs every day. Many advocates have also come up with plans to tax and regulate the purchase of cannabis. This tax is supposed to help boost the economy of the state. Those who are opposed to the legalization of medicinal marijuana argue that marijuana is a gateway drug. This means that once people try using marijuana, they will want to experiment with other drugs which are usually much more dangerous. Also, marijuana is considered a schedule one drug. This means that it does not have any medicinal value. We will write a custom essay sample on Medical Marijuana or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page While many people know that marijuana does indeed have medicinal value, it remains a schedule one drug. Marijuana should be legalized for medical use in The United States because it has numerous medical benefits, itââ¬â¢s a much safer alternative to many prescription drugs, and it will generate tax revenue. For thousands of years humans have been using the cannabis plant. The cannabis plant has numerous benefits. It has been recorded to have been used in food by the Ancient Chinese. It can be used to make clothing, rope, necklaces, and bracelets. And of course, it has been consumed in a variety of different ways. Marijuana was first smoked mainly during religious ceremonies. Over time, civilizations like the Chinese began to experiment with using cannabis as an herbal medicine. Armies would smoke marijuana before going into battle in order to calm themselves down so they didnââ¬â¢t panic while fighting. Later, starting in 1915, in the United States prohibitions started for nonmedical use of marijuana. In 1937 the Marijuana Tax Act made possession of marijuana illegal in the United States, whether it was for recreational or medical use. In 1970 the Controlled Substance Act created schedules to classify drugs. Marijuana was determined a schedule one drug meaning that it has no medicinal value. It remains a schedule one drug to this day. Five years later in 1975, the FDA established the compassionate use program for medical marijuana which decriminalized the cultivation and use of marijuana for medicinal purposes. Only those who were severely ill and had a doctorââ¬â¢s recommendation were able to possess and smoke marijuana. Today 21 states including Washington DC have legalized medical marijuana, California being the first, and Connecticut and Massachusetts being the most recent. These 21 states did not legalize medical marijuana just so that their citizens could legally get high. They legalized it because marijuana has legitimate medical benefits. In the past marijuana has been used medically for pain relief, malaria, constipation, insomnia, depression, anxiety, migraine headaches, epilepsy and more. Modern suggested uses for marijuana include the treatment of nausea and vomiting, glaucoma, AIDS, and multiple sclerosis (MS). In fact, researchers in the United Kingdom did a study to see how marijuana would affect patients with MS. 40% of the patients reported at least a 30% reduction in spasticity, while only 22% of those taking a placebo reported at least a 30% reduction (Durand and Holland 57). Marijuana is one of the most restricted drugs in the United States. It has been seen through studies like the one done in the UK that marijuana has medical benefits, but these studies cannot be conducted in the United States because marijuana is a schedule I substance. As long as marijuana remains in this category of drugs, American scientists and researchers will not be able to conduct research on its possible benefits. Jessica Berg stated in her article ââ¬Å"Smokescreenâ⬠that, ââ¬Å"On April 20, 2006, the Food and Drug Administration stated, in an ââ¬ËInter-Agency Advisory regarding Claims That Smoked Marijuana Is a Medicine,ââ¬â¢ that it does ââ¬Ënot support the use of smoked marijuana for medical purposesââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ (Berg 1). The FDA must know that cannabis does have medical benefits, yet they refuse to fund research toward it. This is research that could help save tons of lives. Like the life of five year old Charlotte Figi. Charlotte had a severe form of epilepsy called Dravet Syndrome. Dr. Sanjay Gupta visited the Figiââ¬â¢s home in Colorado in his documentary WEED to see how Charlotteââ¬â¢s parents used marijuana to treat her seizures. Before trying cannabis, Charlotteââ¬â¢s parents experimented with many treatments for their daughter. None of them worked. She continued to have hundreds of seizures every week. If her life continued to go on like this she would surely not live for much longer. Just when her parents thought there were no more options, they decided to try medicinal cannabis. At first hesitant, her parents decided to go through with the idea. They didnââ¬â¢t want to get their five year old high, so Charlotteââ¬â¢s parents tried to find a strain of cannabis that was high in cannabidiol (the ingredient in marijuana with medicinal benefits (CBD)) and low in tetrahydrocannabinol (the ingredient that creates euphoria (THC)). Charlotteââ¬â¢s mother extracted the cannabidiol from the cannabis and injected it under Charlotteââ¬â¢s tongue. Charlotteââ¬â¢s number of seizures dropped from hundreds every week to about one every month (Gupta, Dr. Sanjay WEED). Cannabis literally saved Charlotteââ¬â¢s life. It was the only thing that worked for her when all other treatments failed. Dr. Gupta also visited another patient named Chad Moore who uses medicinal marijuana to treat his painful and sometimes hour-long diaphragm spasms. Moore explained to Gupta that he had tried many different pills and medications to treat his disorder and none of them worked. Moore had been hospitalized many times because of near overdoses. Moore experienced spasms on camera, and then consumed cannabis, and the spasms stopped one minute later all in the same take. Gupta was shocked at how fast the cannabis took affect (Gupta, Dr. Sanjay WEED). The experience of working with Charlotte and Chad really changed Guptaââ¬â¢s opinion about medicinal marijuana. In an interview with Piers Morgan on CNN, Dr. Gupta admits publicly that his 2009 Time Magazine article entitled, ââ¬Å"Why I Would Vote No on Potâ⬠does not correctly represent his current views about medicinal marijuana. After creating this documentary, he went from being against the legalization of medical marijuana, to being an advocate for it. Gupta explained to Piers Morgan, ââ¬Å"I did not look far enough. I did not look deep enough. I didnââ¬â¢t listen to patients who said, ââ¬ËNot only does marijuana work for me, itââ¬â¢s the only thing that works for meââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬ (Gupta and Morgan). If more people who are against the legalization of medical marijuana took the time to go out and see the way that it helps people and even saves lives, maybe then they would change their minds. As mentioned before, Colorado is one of 21 states that have legalized medicinal marijuana. It also legalized marijuana for recreational use for those over the age of 21 in 2012. As of the year 2000 approved an amendment to the state constitution which allows a defense to the charge of marijuana possession for approved medicinal marijuana patients and their physicians. The amendment requires that the patient seeking a medical marijuana card to have a diagnosed, debilitating condition and to receive a doctorââ¬â¢s recommendation (Kamin 1). Two members of my own personal family live in Colorado and both have medicinal marijuana cards. My cousin Eric and Uncle Steve both use medicinal marijuana for different ailments. Eric works in the restaurant business and is on his feet several hours a day. This causes him to get very bad knee pains and muscle fatigue in his legs. Not to mention the stress of running a good restaurant. In an interview conducted with Eric he stated, ââ¬Å"Marijuana is better at relieving my muscle pains after work than any kind of pill I have ever taken. I am always nervous taking pain killers because I donââ¬â¢t want to take too many or get any bad side effects. With cannabis I know I wonââ¬â¢t overdose and Iââ¬â¢m being safeâ⬠(Wall-Hauser). Even though Eric uses marijuana every day he says he doesnââ¬â¢t feel like he is addicted to it. He said, ââ¬Å"I donââ¬â¢t come home from working craving to smoke a joint like people crave a cigarette when they donââ¬â¢t have one. I just do it because it makes me feel a lot betterâ⬠(Wall-Hauser). Eric isnââ¬â¢t the only one in my family who uses medical marijuana. His father, and my uncle, Steve also has a medicinal marijuana card and lives in Colorado. Steve is a doctor, an anesthesiologist specifically, so he has been around different kinds of medicine for about 40 years. Working in a hospital, Steve is up and on his feet walking around for almost the entire day. This can take a toll on a personââ¬â¢s body, especially someone who is 60 years old. Steve said, ââ¬Å"The marijuana really helps a lot with my muscle and joint aches and it doesnââ¬â¢t take very much to have an effectâ⬠(Sniadach). He also said that the cannabis helps with his high stress level job and helps him relax in the evenings when he gets home from the hospital. ââ¬Å"Working at a hospital is very stressful. Sick people everywhere. If I mess up my job the patient is going to have a painful procedure. The marijuana helps me cope with a lot of this stressâ⬠he said (Sniadach). All 21 states that have legalized marijuana for medical use have some sort of tax system that helps to generate revenue for the state. In the state of Colorado citizens just voted to raise the tax on marijuana to 25%. According to the Colorado State Department of Revenue the state of Colorado generated over five million dollars in the fiscal year of 2012 from the taxation of medical marijuana from dispensaries (Department of Revenue). This money really has helped boost Coloradoââ¬â¢s economy and can be put toward state projects like road maintenance, schools, public works projects, and many more. This was just the amount Colorado generated in one year and the number is growing. If all 50 states legalized medicinal marijuana and generated an average of five million dollars in tax revenue, that is an average of 250 million dollars in tax revenue for the entire nation. The struggling economy of the United States would surely benefit from the legalization of medicinal marijuana. Even though there is so much scientific evidence that marijuana does have legitimate medicinal value, many people still do not support its legalization. Many argue that marijuana is a gateway drug, meaning that people who try marijuana will soon want to try other, usually more dangerous drugs, such as cocaine and heroin. Many also argue that if medical marijuana is legalized more teens and young adults will want to use it. Both of these arguments are based around young adults because anti-drug corporations figure if they can stop drug use among teens, then these teens wonââ¬â¢t want to use drugs later in life. A study was done in the 1990ââ¬â¢s to see if marijuana legalization affected drug-related attitudes and drug use among teens and young adults. This study found that, ââ¬Å"Although some marijuana-related attitudes changed between 1995 and 1999, use did not increase. These findings suggest that recent policy changes have had little impact on marijuana related behaviorâ⬠(Khatapoush and Hallfors abstract). This study proves that the argument that teens will begin to use marijuana more or will want to experiment with harder drugs is invalid. Those who are against the legalization of medicinal marijuana also bring up the idea that if it was legalized, teens and those under the age of 21 will have an easier time obtaining it. The idea is that teens will know someone that is over 21 and ask the person to get them marijuana with their medicinal card. Medicinal marijuana can only be obtained through dispensaries that are approved by the government, so the act of a young adult getting marijuana from a patient is highly illegal. A study was done to determine if there is a relationship between marijuana use among teens and young adults and ease of access with the number of medicinal marijuana cards at the county level. The study found that living in a county with a higher number of medical marijuana cards did not result in an increased use of marijuana over a 30 day period or over the test subjectââ¬â¢s lifetime (Friese and Grube abstract). This study shows that just because a teen may live in an area where many people hold medicinal marijuana cards, they are not more likely to gain access to marijuana or use it illegally. People against the legalization of medical marijuana also argue the idea that people who want to obtain a medical marijuana card will tell their doctor whatever they want to hear just so they can get a card and go get high. The law in Colorado states that it, ââ¬Å"(â⬠¦) requires those seeking to register as marijuana patients to demonstrate a diagnosed, debilitating condition and to receive a doctorââ¬â¢s advice that they might benefit from the medicinal use of marijuanaâ⬠(Kamin 1). It is true that some people do go to their physicians and claim they get headaches and need to get medical marijuana. These people do not have the intent of using the marijuana for medicinal purposes, but they have a card so it is still legal. This form of ââ¬Å"cheating the systemâ⬠can be a problem. No one has yet come up with a plan in order to weed (no pun intended) out those patients who really need marijuana for its medical purpose from those who just want to get high. In order to solve this problem, physicians need to have a stricter process for issuing medicinal marijuana cards. If a patient is interested in using cannabis for their illness they need to be tested to make sure that they really have that illness and will benefit from medicinal marijuana. The law states that patients must be diagnosed with the condition, not just say they have it. When the state law says diagnosed they mean by a licensed physician, not a self-diagnosis. If a person does turn out to not have the condition, or it is determined that they will not benefit from medical marijuana, then their request should be rejected. Another way to stop people from obtaining medical marijuana cards just to get high would be to use marijuana as a last-resort medicine. By last-resort medicine, I mean that the patient has tried all other alternatives for their condition and none of them have worked. If a patient just wants to get high, they wonââ¬â¢t want to try the alternative medicines because these prescriptions wonââ¬â¢t produce the high that marijuana does. If the patient does try all the other alternatives and none of them work, then the physician should consider issuing them a medicinal marijuana card. We saw this with Charlotte Figiââ¬â¢s parents in Dr. Sanjay Guptaââ¬â¢s WEED documentary. Charlotteââ¬â¢s parents tried tons of different medications to treat Charlotteââ¬â¢s epilepsy and after they saw no results, then they turned to trying medical marijuana. Cannabis is a plant that has so many beneficial uses to humankind. Yet its use is restricted. Marijuana has been seen to save lives of those with epilepsy. It has been seen to make those who are extremely weak from chemotherapy able to eat. It has been seen to help those who have terrible muscle pains and migraine headaches. It has relieved the stress of many people and helped those who have extreme anxiety. No deaths have ever been reported from an overdose of marijuana, but accidental overdoses on prescription pills occur every day. Marijuana is also much less addictive than painkillers like Percocetââ¬â¢s and Oxycodone. For some people marijuana is the only thing that makes them feel better. If they live outside of one of the 21 states that have legalized medical marijuana then they are at risk for being arrested even if they use marijuana for medical purposes. If marijuana wasnââ¬â¢t a schedule one substance then maybe scientists could find even more benefits from this amazing plant. Legalizing medical marijuana will help stimulate our nationââ¬â¢s economy. This tax revenue can be used to create better drug education programs, improve public transportation, create public works programs, and many other things. Cannabis is a plant that has endless possibilities. Science has proven its medicinal value and it is time that we recognize the work that these researchers have done and legalize marijuana for medicinal purposes.
Monday, March 16, 2020
Modelling data is concerned with representing real life situations Essay Example
Modelling data is concerned with representing real life situations Essay Example Modelling data is concerned with representing real life situations Essay Modelling data is concerned with representing real life situations Essay Modelling is concerned with representing real life situations. Variables can be changed with a model to find out different outcomes. Modelling has a number of advantages: * It is cheaper to set up a computer model than build the physical model. * The computer model can be changed modified quickly and easily to allow the user to view the effects of changing variables. * You can reset your test as often as you like. * Dangerous situations or conditions can be modelled safely. * Using a computer model speeds up the overall development process. Below are also some various disadvantages: * A computer model may not completely reflect real life situations. * Answers and results are only as good as the model. * Humans are unpredictable in nature so the model may be considered unreliable. The spreadsheet package has been adopted for this modelling situation. This is a package which models and processes numerical data. It is made up of a grid into which numbers are entered. The program contains many mathematical, statistical and financial calculations, which can be applied to the numbers. Spreadsheets can also present the numbers in the form of graphs. Spreadsheet packages come with a library of formulae and functions as part of the program. There are formulae for financial calculations, for handling dates and times, for mathematical and statistical work and for logical expressions. The spreadsheet may contain numbers, text, dates and formulas. Each cell, or a block cells may be formatted so that the contents of the cell is displayed in different ways. When a cell is selected, the contents of the cell are shown on the editing bar but the results of any calculation are displayed in the cell. The power of a spreadsheet comes from its ability to do calculations with numbers. The contents of one cell can be calculated from other cells in the sheet. SITUATION: The Tasty Bakery LTD is a small independent bakery operating in Finchley. Currently all sales information and prices are calculated and processed manually. The management has decided that this is not the most efficient way of keeping track of price increases, unit sales, total sales and total revenue. Currently the companys sales information and prices are calculated and processed manually. The disadvantages of the present method adopted by the company are numerous. Firstly, the manual method takes up valuable space, as files would be stored in filling cabinets. This method would prove difficult in locating specific files and records. Secondly, amendments to records cannot easily be done as they are written on paper, and the paper can easily be damaged or lost. Consequently transportation from place to place of the files would be difficult and tedious. I aim to solve the bakerys problem by constructing and designing a spreadsheet that shall assist the bakery in keeping track of price increases, unit sales, total sales, and the total revenue. The spreadsheet will allow the bakery to store data, such as items being sold, and the selling and buying price of products. It will also store daily and weekly sales and profits for each of the products and calculate the total revenue of the bakery. The spreadsheet will make it simplistic to update, change variables, and calculate profit and losses of the bakery efficiently. The results of the spreadsheet has made it simple for the Bakery to make decisions about which of their products are high in demand and yield the most profit for the bakery. From the results of the spreadsheet it can be seen that the bakery are buying their products for more than they are selling them. This loss can easily be spotted on the spreadsheet in contrast to bakerys previous manual method. Any decision to rectify this loss can be done on the spreadsheet. The spreadsheet contains many patterns, with various parts of the spreadsheet being related. The price relates to the cost; there is a constant proportionality rate between the cost of the product and its selling price. Hence, if the cost of a product is high, so too is its selling price. Another pattern would be the relationship between the revenue and sales. This means that the more sales that the company can make, the higher the revenue made. The revenue also relates to the cost to determine the bakerys profit. This profit can be obtained by subtracting the revenue from the cost. The model operates when the cost of the product has been ascertained. This then affects the selling price of the product, depending on the bakery management. The total sale of the products has to be entered in under the various days of the week. The sales are then cumulated together to give the total weekly sales. The spreadsheet calculates the Total cost by multiplying the cost of the product by its number of sales. This information is then cumulated together to ascertain the total weekly costs. A similar operation is done to obtain the total revenue. The multiplication of the products selling price and its number of sales, gives the total revenue. This is then cumulated to give the total weekly revenue. Finally, the spreadsheet calculates the profit by subtracting the revenue from the cost. This is the cumulated to ascertain the total weekly profit. Each cell has formulas, to which any data entered must comply. Changing the sales section in the spreadsheet to suit present requirements will cause an immediate change in the total cost, total revenue and total profit to comply with these changes. These automatic changes are due to the cells complying with their formula. I tried a number of What if scenarios on my spreadsheet. These were to increase the cost by 20, 40 and 60 per cent respectively. Before I carried out the What if scenarios I decided to make some predictions about what I thought the outcomes would be after the increases. * Because of the increases i 20% INCREASE: As can be seen from a 20% increase of the cost, in the total sales section, the spreadsheet has automatically altered the other sections accordingly. The new total weekly revenue is now à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½743.47 in contrast to the total weekly revenue prior to the increase, which was à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½619.56. 40% INCREASE; From the 40% increase of the cost, in the sales section the new total weekly revenue is now à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½867.39, this is in contrast to the total weekly revenue prior to the increase, which was à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½619.56. 60% INCREASE: As can be seen from a 60% increase of the cost, the total weekly revenue is now à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½991.30; this is in contrast to the total weekly revenue prior to the increase, which was à ¯Ã ¿Ã ½619.56.
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)